Arranged movement – направлений рух
At rest – у спокої
Charges on condenser plate – заряди на пластинках конденсатора
For light and power purposes – для освітлення та постачання силових установок
Property – властивість
To tub – терти, натирати, шліфувати
II. Read and translate the text.
The study of electricity may be divided into three classes or branches: magnetism, electrostatics, and electrodynamics. Magnetism is the property of the molecules of iron and certain other substances through which they store energy in a field of force because of the arranged movement of the electrons in their atoms. Electrostatics is the study of electricity at rest, or static electricity. Examples of this type of electricity are charges on condensers plates. Rubbing glass with silk produces static electricity. Electrodynamics is the study of electricity in motion, or dynamic electricity. The electricity, which flows through wires for light and power purposes, is a good example of latter type of electricity.
III. Put the letters in the right order to have a word.
Rtelceiytci __________ | eeltoncr ___________ | eeyoailctrdnmcs _______ | itomon ________ |
Chrabne ___________ | otma ____________ | mloeuels _________ | ightl __________ |
Gismaentm __________ | neregy ___________ | mveeomnt ___________ | corfe _________ |
Iolcraseetttc __________ | archeg ____________ | inydacmc ___________ |
IV Find the definition of the following words.
Magnetism | is the study of electricity at rest, or static electricity. |
Electrostatics | is the study of electricity in motion, or dynamic electricity. |
Electrodynamics | is the property of the molecules of iron. |
V. Fill the blanks.
El_ctr_c_ty | molec_les | en_rg_ | st_t_c | m_t_on |
M_gn_tism | i_on | fo_ce | __atge | w_re |
El_ctr_stat_ics | s_bst_n_es | el_ctr_ne | cond_nc_r | li__ht |
Electrod_nam_cs | st_re | _t_m | gl_ss | l_t_er |
VI. Join the columns.
To store | Electricity | |
Electricity | Gmolecules | |
Static | Purposes | |
Rubbing | Electricity | |
Latter type of | Electricity | |
The study of | Plates | |
Power | Energy | |
Dynamic of | Electricity | |
The property of the | Motion | |
condenser | glass |